Over the weekend we were lucky enough to be given
access to the Sustainable Fashion Form held earlier during the week in Los
Angeles. The forum focused on sustainable fashion and textile processes and
practices, offering tangible ways fashion businesses can lead in
sustainability, ethical responsibility & climate change.
The presentation I focused on was by Carrie Frieman (director
of sustainability) and Kathleen Talbot (VP of operations and sustainability) at
Reformation.
Reformation was started in 2009 by Yael Aflalo following the
exit from her first company Ya-Ya after witnessing terrible factory conditions
in China. Reformation was developed in order to make changes to the way
business was done in the past, and today Reformation is popular not only
because of their fashionable garments but because they have become a leader in sustainability
in the fashion world.
The presentation by Kathleen and Carrie was very informative
and engaging. The focus of the presentation was on the way Reformation is
reducing its environmental footprint, and boy do they do a lot!
I found circularity, a part of the Tool Box (what sustainability
looks like at Reformation), particularly interesting because I didn’t know much
about it. Mission at Reformation is to slow down harmful textile waste by
extending the life of every existing material. And when you look at facts that
there are already enough textiles and garments in existence today to meet
annual demand, that the volume of textile waste has increased by 40% between
1999 and 2009 and that we are buying 5 times the amount of garments than we did
in 1980, it is obvious why circularity is important. Circularity is defined as
looking beyond current take-make-dispose
extractive business model and focusing on re-use and recycling to eliminate
waste.
In 2015 Reformation developed a program called RefRecycle,
which was designed to allow customers to donate unwanted garments. By
partnering up with Community Recycling, all the garments returned would either
be reused or recycled. The process was made extremely easy for the customer.
All they have to do is long into their Reformation account print off a return
label, place their unwanted garments into any box and schedule a pickup.
However, while the idea of recycling garments no longer wanted was a great
idea, Reformation found that the participation rate was lower than expected.
And while they were honest enough to admit when something wasn’t working they
still believed in the program enough to explore other options in order to make
it work. And this is how Reformation teamed up with Thread Up. Thread Up is the
largest e-commerce platform in the world that allows customers to sell unwanted
clothing. Thread Up will buy back product that is resalable from customers and
in return customers will be given cash or Reformation vouchers, this way
customers are incentivized to recycle. By teaming up with Thread Up Reformation
admitted that their initial program didn’t achieve the expected results and
that they don’t have the platform to run such a program in-house. By trying new
methods, thinking outside the box, they are able to achieve results.
Besides circularity, reformation focuses on backward model
when it comes to design. Their designers and product development team work
backwards, meaning they design for what’s on hand, rather than designing
for new materials and resources for particular
styles. Additionally they follow very strict fiber standards from all stars
(mostly natural fibers that are rapidly renewable such as organic linen and
hemp), to never use (such as fur). These strict fiber standards were developed
as a result of previous use of synthetic fibers, which were meant to be a part
of the solution, but instead were part of the problem when it came to
sustainability. Their factory is based in Los Angeles and this vertical
integration allows them total control, meaning there are no minimums and they
can do limited runs of garments which all allow speed to market.
One of the most intriguing things I have taken away from the
presentation was that Reformation don’t have all the answers, and that some
processes require trial and error, but that their focus is on continuous
improvement and efforts that have the biggest impact. Even though Reformation
is pushing the boundaries of what it means to be sustainable in a positive way,
they are still setting goals to be better. One of their goals is that 75% of
fibers used to make garments will come from all stars category or better than
most category. Additionally another goal set for this year was to have 75% of
garments to be hand or machine washed using cold water. Educational customer
engagement was seen as imperative as the customer plays a critical role in the
lifecycle of their garments.
The mission at Reformation is simple, to lead and inspire a
sustainable way to be fashionable, with commitment to minimizing environmental
impact as well as achieving fair, safe and healthy working conditions
throughout the whole supply chain.
This should be a lesson for other businesses, small and large
alike, that if you believe in doing the right thing, there is always a way. And
if that isn’t a hopeful fashion future to look forward to I don’t know what is!
Jo- once again - well detailed and well done! I am delighted you watched Reformation and learned so much from Carrie Frieman and Kathleen Talbot! I especially love how hopeful and enthusiastic you end in your last paragraph!
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